Difference between revisions of "LuaAPI/gui/widget"

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< LuaAPI‎ | gui
(Document the gui.widget module (content moved from LuaAPI/types/widget))
 
(remove_items_at: Fix missing argument)
 
(9 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
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The '''gui.widget''' module contains functions for managing widgets in custom GUI2 dialogs. Since these functions take a widget userdata as the first parameter, they can only be used in the preshow or postshow of a GUI2 dialog (directly or indirectly). However, the table is available at all times, and additional methods can be installed here for unusual needs.
 
The '''gui.widget''' module contains functions for managing widgets in custom GUI2 dialogs. Since these functions take a widget userdata as the first parameter, they can only be used in the preshow or postshow of a GUI2 dialog (directly or indirectly). However, the table is available at all times, and additional methods can be installed here for unusual needs.
 +
 +
'''Note:''' The '''gui.widget.set_callback''' is a compatibility wrapper and is unsupported. It may be removed without warning. Callbacks should be bound by assigning the appropriate callback key on the widget.
  
 
=== focus ===
 
=== focus ===
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* ''widget'':'''set_canvas'''(''layer index'', ''content'')
 
* ''widget'':'''set_canvas'''(''layer index'', ''content'')
  
Sets the WML passed as the second argument as the canvas content (index given by the first argument) of the widget. The content of the WML table is described at [[GUICanvasWML]].
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Sets the WML passed as the second argument as the canvas content (index given by the first argument) of the widget. The content of the WML table depends on which shape is used:
 +
 
 +
* [https://devdocs.wesnoth.org/classgui2_1_1circle__shape.html#details '''circle''']
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* [https://devdocs.wesnoth.org/classgui2_1_1image__shape.html#details '''image''']
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* [https://devdocs.wesnoth.org/classgui2_1_1line__shape.html#details '''line''']
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* [https://devdocs.wesnoth.org/classgui2_1_1rect__bounded__shape.html#details common attributes of rectangles, round rectangles and text]
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* [https://devdocs.wesnoth.org/classgui2_1_1rectangle__shape.html#details '''rectangle''']
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* [https://devdocs.wesnoth.org/classgui2_1_1round__rectangle__shape.html#details '''round_rectangle''']
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* [https://devdocs.wesnoth.org/classgui2_1_1text__shape.html#details '''text''']
  
 
<syntaxhighlight lang=lua>
 
<syntaxhighlight lang=lua>
 
-- draw two rectangles in the upper-left corner of the window (assume dialog is the window widget)
 
-- draw two rectangles in the upper-left corner of the window (assume dialog is the window widget)
dialog.set_canvas(2, {
+
dialog:set_canvas(2, {
 
     wml.tag.rectangle { x = 20, y = 20, w = 20, h = 20, fill_color= "0,0,255,255" },
 
     wml.tag.rectangle { x = 20, y = 20, w = 20, h = 20, fill_color= "0,0,255,255" },
 
     wml.tag.rectangle { x = 30, y = 30, w = 20, h = 20, fill_color = "255,0,0,255" }
 
     wml.tag.rectangle { x = 30, y = 30, w = 20, h = 20, fill_color = "255,0,0,255" }
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=== add_item ===
 
=== add_item ===
  
* '''gui.widget.add_item'''(''widget''[, ''position'']) &rarr; ''the new item'', ''position''
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* '''gui.widget.add_item'''(''widget'', [''position'']) &rarr; ''the new item'', ''position''
 
* ''widget'':'''add_item'''([''position'']) &rarr; ''the new item'', ''position''
 
* ''widget'':'''add_item'''([''position'']) &rarr; ''the new item'', ''position''
  
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=== add_item_of_type ===
 
=== add_item_of_type ===
  
* '''gui.widget.add_item_of_type'''(''widget'', ''category''[, ''position'']) &rarr; ''the new item'', ''position''
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* '''gui.widget.add_item_of_type'''(''widget'', ''category'', [''position'']) &rarr; ''the new item'', ''position''
* ''widget'':'''add_item_of_type'''(''category''[, ''position'']) &rarr; ''the new item'', ''position''
+
* ''widget'':'''add_item_of_type'''(''category'', [''position'']) &rarr; ''the new item'', ''position''
  
 
Add an item to a widget which is a heterogeneous container of different types of widgets, in particular multi_pages and treeviews. You can pass a negative position to count from the end of the container, but the returned position is always positive.
 
Add an item to a widget which is a heterogeneous container of different types of widgets, in particular multi_pages and treeviews. You can pass a negative position to count from the end of the container, but the returned position is always positive.
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=== remove_items_at ===
 
=== remove_items_at ===
  
* '''gui.widget.remove_items_at'''(''widget'', ''position'')
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* '''gui.widget.remove_items_at'''(''widget'', ''position'', ''count'')
* ''widget'':'''remove_items_at'''(''position'')
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* ''widget'':'''remove_items_at'''(''position'', ''count'')
  
Removes the widget at the given index of a container type widget (like treeviews).
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Removes one or more elements of a container type widget (like treeviews), starting at the given index. If 0 is passed as the count, all elements from that point to the end are removed. Otherwise, the specified number of elements are removed.
  
 
=== find ===
 
=== find ===
  
* '''gui.widget.find'''(''root widget'', ''path, to, widget'')
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* '''gui.widget.find'''(''root widget'', ...)
* ''widget'':'''find'''(''path, to, widget'')
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* ''widget'':'''find'''(...)
  
 
Finds a child widget of the widget of the given path. For example, here it searches for the widget with the id 'preview_panel' of the second item of the widget with the id 'unit_list':
 
Finds a child widget of the widget of the given path. For example, here it searches for the widget with the id 'preview_panel' of the second item of the widget with the id 'unit_list':
  
 
<syntaxhighlight lang=lua>
 
<syntaxhighlight lang=lua>
dialog:find(unit_list, 2, preview_panel)
+
dialog:find('unit_list', 2, 'preview_panel')
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
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 +
=== close ===
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 +
* '''gui.widget.close'''(''dialog'')
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* ''widget'':'''close'''()
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 +
Closes the dialog.
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[[Category:Lua Reference]]

Latest revision as of 18:56, 7 February 2024

The gui.widget module contains functions for managing widgets in custom GUI2 dialogs. Since these functions take a widget userdata as the first parameter, they can only be used in the preshow or postshow of a GUI2 dialog (directly or indirectly). However, the table is available at all times, and additional methods can be installed here for unusual needs.

Note: The gui.widget.set_callback is a compatibility wrapper and is unsupported. It may be removed without warning. Callbacks should be bound by assigning the appropriate callback key on the widget.

focus

  • gui.widget.focus(widget)
  • widget:focus()

Switches the keyboard focus to the widget. This is often useful for dialogs containing a central listbox, so that it can be controlled with the keyboard as soon as it is displayed.

set_canvas

  • gui.widget.set_canvas(widget, layer index, content)
  • widget:set_canvas(layer index, content)

Sets the WML passed as the second argument as the canvas content (index given by the first argument) of the widget. The content of the WML table depends on which shape is used:

-- draw two rectangles in the upper-left corner of the window (assume dialog is the window widget)
dialog:set_canvas(2, {
    wml.tag.rectangle { x = 20, y = 20, w = 20, h = 20, fill_color= "0,0,255,255" },
    wml.tag.rectangle { x = 30, y = 30, w = 20, h = 20, fill_color = "255,0,0,255" }
})

The meaning of the canvas index depends on the chosen widget. It may be the disabled / enabled states of the widget, or its background / foreground planes, or... For instance, overwriting canvas 1 of the window with an empty canvas causes the window to become transparent.

add_item

  • gui.widget.add_item(widget, [position]) → the new item, position
  • widget:add_item([position]) → the new item, position

Add an item to a container widget, for example a listbox. Returns the created item as a widget userdata. You can pass a negative position to count from the end of the container, but the returned position is always positive.

add_item_of_type

  • gui.widget.add_item_of_type(widget, category, [position]) → the new item, position
  • widget:add_item_of_type(category, [position]) → the new item, position

Add an item to a widget which is a heterogeneous container of different types of widgets, in particular multi_pages and treeviews. You can pass a negative position to count from the end of the container, but the returned position is always positive.

remove_items_at

  • gui.widget.remove_items_at(widget, position, count)
  • widget:remove_items_at(position, count)

Removes one or more elements of a container type widget (like treeviews), starting at the given index. If 0 is passed as the count, all elements from that point to the end are removed. Otherwise, the specified number of elements are removed.

find

  • gui.widget.find(root widget, ...)
  • widget:find(...)

Finds a child widget of the widget of the given path. For example, here it searches for the widget with the id 'preview_panel' of the second item of the widget with the id 'unit_list':

dialog:find('unit_list', 2, 'preview_panel')

close

  • gui.widget.close(dialog)
  • widget:close()

Closes the dialog.

This page was last edited on 7 February 2024, at 18:56.